40 weeks pregnant

What happens at 40 weeks pregnant?

At 40 weeks a baby is around 51.2 cm long, from head to heel, about the size of the sweetest thing you will ever make. That is roughly 9 months, in the third trimester, the week a due date is set for.

Published length

51.2 cm long, from head to heel

In months

Roughly 9 months

Trimester

third · due now

What is developing at 40 weeks

The estimated due date. Only about 1 in 20 babies arrive on it — most come somewhere between 37 and 42 weeks. The baby carries on growing and laying down fat right up to labour, and the skull bones stay unfused so the head can mould on the way out.

The size comparison above is the sweetest thing you will ever make, which measures 51.2 cm head to heel. Every comparison on this site is a real object with a real measurement, checked against the published length. The same week is drawn in seven other sets below, from Australian animals to fast food, if this one means nothing to you.

40 weeks, in eight rulers

Every other pregnancy tool measures a baby in fruit. This one offers eight sets to choose from, and each object below carries its real measurement, checked against the 51.2 cm the NHS publishes for week 40. Pick whichever ruler you actually have a feel for. Why not fruit.

  • Sweet treats

    the sweetest thing you will ever make

    51.2 cm head to heel

  • Australian animals

    a newborn human, the least camouflaged mammal on the continent

    51.2 cm head to heel

  • The 90s

    a 51.2 cm original, no reissue

    51.2 cm head to heel

  • Sport

    a debutant, yet to be selected for anything

    51.2 cm head to heel

  • Things you already own

    a newborn baby

    51.2 cm head to heel

  • Gaming

    a new player, entering the game

    51.2 cm head to heel

  • Fast food

    the only takeaway worth a nine-month wait

    51.2 cm head to heel

  • Toys

    the only toy that plays back

    51.2 cm head to heel

Your dates, from 40 weeks

Set to someone who is exactly 40 weeks today, so the due date below is the one that implies. Change the date to your own and everything follows from it — nothing is saved unless you do.

How far along am I?

Measure your baby in

The lolly aisle, scaled up week by week.

Do not know your due date yet? The due date calculator estimates one from your last period. A dating ultrasound is more accurate than any calendar method — if your pregnancy care team has given you a date, use theirs.

Questions about 40 weeks

How many months is 40 weeks pregnant?
40 weeks is roughly 9 months. Months are an awkward unit in pregnancy because they do not divide evenly into weeks — a calendar month averages about 4.3 weeks, which is why 40 weeks works out a little over nine months rather than ten. Appointments and scans are always booked in weeks, so weeks are the figure worth carrying.
How big is a baby at 40 weeks?
The NHS publishes around 51.2 cm long, from head to heel for week 40. Rather than one fruit, that length is offered here against eight rulers, each object carrying its own measurement: the sweetest thing you will ever make (51.2 cm head to heel), a newborn human, the least camouflaged mammal on the continent (51.2 cm head to heel), a 51.2 cm original, no reissue (51.2 cm head to heel), a debutant, yet to be selected for anything (51.2 cm head to heel), and four more. Published lengths are averages across many babies, not a measurement of any particular one, and a scan estimate that differs is a normal thing rather than a finding.
What trimester is 40 weeks?
Week 40 is in the third trimester, on the commonly published split of weeks 1–12, 13–26 and 27 onward. The boundaries are conventions for talking about pregnancy rather than biological switches — nothing changes overnight at week 13 or week 27.

Where these numbers come from

Stop doing this maths in your head

Once the counting turns into feeds, sleeps and nappies, BubSync keeps that record shared across everyone caring for your baby.

Cream and peach BubSync graphic reading “Weeks pregnant calculator,” with text about counting weeks and days from a due date, a progress bar illustration and a note that sizes are compared to everyday objects.

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